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Chocolate (rec.food.chocolate) all topics related to eating and making chocolate such as cooking techniques, recipes, history, folklore & source recommendations. |
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Hi all,
I am going to try to do molded, filled chocolates for the first time. I have made truffles for years, but wanted to try something new. I'm going to use some Callebaut dark & bitter 60.3% chocolate that I have for the shells. I bought 2 inexpensive molds to play around with. Any tips for using that particular chocolate for the shells? I also need some help with the fillings. I want to start with a soft center that I can flavor as I please. Something about the consistency of a "butter cream" that you'd buy at a candy store. Does anyone have a basic recipe they could share? Again, this is my first try and I'd like to make a batch of basic filling, then divided it into 3 or 4 parts and do different flavors to test the results. Thanks, Debra |
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![]() "Alex Rast" > wrote in message ... > at Sat, 11 Feb 2006 18:18:08 GMT in <kt9su1t9qeclojjjs3g3o34uvlv9fm7vs2@ > 4ax.com>, (Debra Fritz) wrote : > >>Hi all, >> >>I am going to try to do molded, filled chocolates for the first time. >>I have made truffles for years, but wanted to try something new. >> >>I'm going to use some Callebaut dark & bitter 60.3% chocolate that I >>have for the shells. I bought 2 inexpensive molds to play around with. >>Any tips for using that particular chocolate for the shells? > > Callebaut 6040 - which is I believe what you've got, is excellent for > moulding. But you do need to temper it. I've posted many times the > instructions for chocolate tempering so it should be easy enough to look > it > up on DejaNews. > > It's best to fill shells with multiple, thin coatings instead of trying to > get all the chocolate for the shells in at once. I don't think this is necessary, or even desirable, unless the chocolate you are working with is over-thinned. If you set the mold upside down on some kind of support such as chopsticks after filling it, tapping/shaking it, dumping it, and scraping the excess, nothing will pool at the bottom. When the chocolate is setting but still soft--this usually takes only a minute or two--turn the mold over and scrape off the excess neatly with a bench scraper. You should achieve a proper coat that is even. > > Either you can make a template of the bottom, pour a thin sheet of > couverture, and cut to the template, then, once the bottom is solid, *very > carefully* warm the edges of the chocolate shell and press lightly > together. > > Or you can pour over tempered chocolate directly onto the filled shells. > > The first way does leave a noticeable seam but tends to yield a better > temper and doesn't risk slightly melting the filling. > > The second way gives you a seamless chocolate - very pretty - but it can > start to melt the filling, not to mention the sidewalls. The second method is what I use--I'd never heard of the first--and I've never melted the sidewalls or the filling. The chocolate for the bottoms need only be at about 86F. A more likely source of melting is filling the shells when the ganache is too warm. Make sure it is under 85F. > Whichever method you use, chilling the centres is a good precaution. > However, beware of condensation when you do this. I prefer to let them set up in a cool, but not chilled, environment for that reason. Making chocolates by hand is a multi-step process that takes some time, and trying to rush it usually causes problems, in my experience. >>I also need some help with the fillings. I want to start with a soft >>center that I can flavor as I please. Something about the consistency >>of a "butter cream" that you'd buy at a candy store. > > The classic filling base is ganache. The standard firm ganache is simply > hot cream mixed with grated chocolate at a ratio of 1 part cream to 2 > parts > chocolate. You can go softer by upping the cream amount - 2:3 will be > considerably softer, almost like peanut butter, and 1:1 is very soft - > enough that it will need to be piped in with a pastry bag. I've also > written numerous times on the subject of ganache, look up under both this > word and truffles. Not so long ago there was also a good discussion as to > how to flavour it with various ingredients - different items call for > different tactics. > > -- > Alex Rast > > (remove d., .7, not, and .NOSPAM to reply) |
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On Sun, 12 Feb 2006 15:38:13 GMT, "Janet Puistonen"
> wrote: >I don't think this is necessary, or even desirable, unless the chocolate you >are working with is over-thinned. If you set the mold upside down on some >kind of support such as chopsticks after filling it, tapping/shaking it, >dumping it, and scraping the excess, nothing will pool at the bottom. When >the chocolate is setting but still soft--this usually takes only a minute or >two--turn the mold over and scrape off the excess neatly with a bench >scraper. You should achieve a proper coat that is even. That's what I am going to do. I think trying to use multiple thin coats is going to lead me to disaster! This is my first time trying to use a mold, and your method sounds like it will work best for me. > >The second method is what I use--I'd never heard of the first--and I've >never melted the sidewalls or the filling. The chocolate for the bottoms >need only be at about 86F. A more likely source of melting is filling the >shells when the ganache is too warm. Make sure it is under 85F. I'm going to chill the ganache/filling before filling the shells at room temp overnight...which will also take care of potential condensation problems...and I will be careful about the temp of the chocolate... Should it also be at 86F for the initial filling of the molds? I'm still looking for a basic "white butter cream" filling that I can play with for color/flavor, if you happen to know of one, other than ganache. Thank you for all your help. Debra |
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Debra Fritz wrote:
> I'm going to chill the ganache/filling before filling the shells at > room temp overnight...which will also take care of potential > condensation problems...and I will be careful about the temp of the > chocolate... Should it also be at 86F for the initial filling of the > molds? I think you are going to have a problem here. It is this: in order to fill the shells smoothly, the filling must be sufficiently runny to smooth out to some degree, either on its own, or with the help of some moderate sideways shaking or table tapping by you. It should then firm up sufficiently to allow you to cover the back. If you let the filling sit overnight or chill it before putting it in the shells, you will have to melt it all over again in order to achieve a state that is liquid enough to fill the shells. So what you want to do is make the filling, keep an eye on it until it cools sufficiently (ie, under the melting point of chocolate) and then immediately fill the shells. The easiest way is generally to us a disposable plastic icing cone. The chocolate should be within the working temperature specified for it. With my equipment, though, I generally find that keeping it at the lowest end of that range works best. When I was hand tempering, that was not generally the case. You'll find what works best by trial and error. By the way, I though I had posted something earlier, but it never appeared. In it, I said that the cheap, bendable molds were much harder to work with than the more expensive rigid professional molds. If you really get into this, you might want to spring for a couple of good molds. you can get them on the web at Chocolat-Chocolat and JB Prince, amongst other places. (Zillions of sites carry the cheap molds, which are usually used by people who use candy melts to make their "chocolates.") > I'm still looking for a basic "white butter cream" filling that I can > play with for color/flavor, if you happen to know of one, other than > ganache. > > Thank you for all your help. > > Debra I don't use that kind of filling, but you can find the ingredients for it, and probably recipes, at www.sugarcraft.com. |
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at Mon, 13 Feb 2006 04:58:07 GMT in <zlUHf.3600$Nj7.366@trndny09>,
(Janet Puistonen) wrote : >Debra Fritz wrote: >> I'm going to chill the ganache/filling before filling the shells at >> room temp overnight...which will also take care of potential >> condensation problems...and I will be careful about the temp of the >> chocolate... Should it also be at 86F for the initial filling of the >> molds? > >I think you are going to have a problem here. It is this: in order to >fill the shells smoothly, the filling must be sufficiently runny to >smooth out to some degree, either on its own, or with the help of some >moderate sideways shaking or table tapping by you. It should then firm >up sufficiently to allow you to cover the back. If you let the filling >sit overnight or chill it before putting it in the shells, you will have >to melt it all over again in order to achieve a state that is liquid >enough to fill the shells. Which, furthermore, would risk breaking the ganache - indeed, it probably would unless you were very careful with temperature control. I did mention chilling the centres earlier - just to clarify, this means after you've filled the shells and before you put on the bottom. >> I'm still looking for a basic "white butter cream" filling that I can >> play with for color/flavor, if you happen to know of one, other than >> ganache. A white chocolate ganache is a good neutral base, if that's what you're looking for. Note that with white chocolate the cream should be slightly cooler than with dark chocolate - definitely keep it below bubbling, even slightly. -- Alex Rast (remove d., .7, not, and .NOSPAM to reply) |
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at Sun, 12 Feb 2006 15:38:13 GMT in <FDIHf.960$g9.29@trndny07>,
(Janet Puistonen) wrote : > >"Alex Rast" > wrote in message .. . >> at Sat, 11 Feb 2006 18:18:08 GMT in >> <kt9su1t9qeclojjjs3g3o34uvlv9fm7vs2@ 4ax.com>, >> (Debra Fritz) wrote : >> >>>Hi all, >>> >>>I am going to try to do molded, filled chocolates for the first time. >>>I have made truffles for years, but wanted to try something new. .... >> It's best to fill shells with multiple, thin coatings instead of >> trying to get all the chocolate for the shells in at once. > >I don't think this is necessary, or even desirable, unless the chocolate >you are working with is over-thinned. If you set the mold upside down on >some kind of support such as chopsticks after filling it, >tapping/shaking it, dumping it, and scraping the excess, nothing will >pool at the bottom. Nifty idea. I'd never thought of that one. However, it seems to me that if you're doing that, your shells are really quite thin. My personal preference is for shells that are sufficiently thick that you actually have some bite to them. This is unlike the situation for the classic dipped truffle where a thin shell, if indeed, anything at all, is IMHO better, but for a moulded piece, my style has always been that it should lean heavily towards the shell in terms of amounts. I'm curious - what chocolate do you usually work with? I tend to be using fairly fluid high-cocoa-butter formulations - generally in the 40% cocoa butter range. > When the chocolate is setting but still soft--this >usually takes only a minute or two--turn the mold over and scrape off >the excess neatly with a bench scraper. You should achieve a proper coat >that is even. > >> Whichever method you use, chilling the centres is a good precaution. >> However, beware of condensation when you do this. > >I prefer to let them set up in a cool, but not chilled, environment for >that reason. Making chocolates by hand is a multi-step process that >takes some time, and trying to rush it usually causes problems, in my >experience. One thing I wish is that someone would make a controlled-temperature chiller for storage and creation of chocolate and chocolates in small volumes. Something about the size of a half fridge should do it. As it is, however, at least in a home setting generally the only practicable cool environment when the weather is warm is the fridge. -- Alex Rast (remove d., .7, not, and .NOSPAM to reply) |
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Alex Rast wrote:
>> I don't think this is necessary, or even desirable, unless the >> chocolate you are working with is over-thinned. If you set the mold >> upside down on some kind of support such as chopsticks after filling >> it, tapping/shaking it, dumping it, and scraping the excess, nothing >> will pool at the bottom. > > Nifty idea. I'd never thought of that one. However, it seems to me > that if you're doing that, your shells are really quite thin. My > personal preference is for shells that are sufficiently thick that > you actually have some bite to them. This is unlike the situation for > the classic dipped truffle where a thin shell, if indeed, anything at > all, is IMHO better, but for a moulded piece, my style has always > been that it should lean heavily towards the shell in terms of > amounts. Yes, my shells are definitely thinner than yours in that case. > I'm curious - what chocolate do you usually work with? I tend to be > using fairly fluid high-cocoa-butter formulations - generally in the > 40% cocoa butter range. For shells that will be filled, I use El Rey Mijao almost exclusively. It's a 61%. I occasionally use their milk (Caoba) and white (Icoa) for shells, mostly around Easter. I do find that one coat of the white tends to be marginal in terms of thickness. If for no other reason, simply because dark fillings tend to show through. The one preparation where I always do at least two coats--often three--is bonbonnieres. I make a heart for Valentine's Day, and an egg at Easter. I find that those require a buildup of layers in order to achieve a strong shell, especially at the edge. >> When the chocolate is setting but still soft--this >> usually takes only a minute or two--turn the mold over and scrape off >> the excess neatly with a bench scraper. You should achieve a proper >> coat that is even. >> >>> Whichever method you use, chilling the centres is a good precaution. >>> However, beware of condensation when you do this. >> >> I prefer to let them set up in a cool, but not chilled, environment >> for that reason. Making chocolates by hand is a multi-step process >> that takes some time, and trying to rush it usually causes problems, >> in my experience. > > One thing I wish is that someone would make a controlled-temperature > chiller for storage and creation of chocolate and chocolates in small > volumes. Something about the size of a half fridge should do it. As > it is, however, at least in a home setting generally the only > practicable cool environment when the weather is warm is the fridge. I heartily second that. I have one room that can be air conditioned, and that is what I use when it is warm. And of course air conditioning helps with the humidity also. Last summer, I found that a/c plus a fan directed at the cooling truffles gave good results. I've looked into cooling cabinets, but they are a pricey proposition. |
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at Mon, 13 Feb 2006 16:01:51 GMT in <P32If.1402$U2.280@trndny08>,
(Janet Puistonen) wrote : >Alex Rast wrote: .... > >Yes, my shells are definitely thinner than yours in that case. > >> I'm curious - what chocolate do you usually work with? I tend to be >> using fairly fluid high-cocoa-butter formulations - generally in the >> 40% cocoa butter range. > >For shells that will be filled, I use El Rey Mijao almost exclusively. >It's a 61%. 38.92 % cocoa butter. A little less than what I usually use, although Mijao is definitely designed for fluidity. >The one preparation where I always do at least two coats--often >three--is bonbonnieres. I make a heart for Valentine's Day, and an egg >at Easter. I find that those require a buildup of layers in order to >achieve a strong shell, especially at the edge. Especially with the bigger pieces, whose weight can in fact collapse a shell that's too thin. >> A white chocolate ganache is a good neutral base, if that's what >> you're looking for. > >I'm interested in how you would make a white chocolate ganache. I have >tried several different approaches, but always find the texture not what >I would wish. I use the same approach I use for dark ganache. I grate the chocolate with a box grater, heat the cream, and pour the hot cream over the grated chocolate. With white chocolate the cream should be really quite cool, in relative terms. That's what I've found is critical - if you heat it up to the high temperatures you might use with a dark chocolate, the ganache immediately becomes grainy. Are you melting the chocolate before adding the cream? This is the biggest mistake. If dark chocolate is already sensitive with this technique, white chocolate just won't work. Chopping the chocolate also doesn't work very well, because you can't get a good fine particle size, and with the cream being only moderately hot, it can't melt through the chocolate. I use very heavy cream - 43%+ milkfat. I fold the cream into the chocolate pretty carefully, using the minimum number of strokes and a very gentle movement. Like you I use El Rey Icoa (really, is there any other white chocolate to use?) There's a certain minimum amount you have to make in order for the white chocolate ganache to work well. I've found that 1 kg (2/3 kg chocolate, 1/3 kg cream), is about the minimum. Not that this is that big of an amount, though. One final "trick" - if you want to make a white chocolate truffle that's like the classic dark chocolate truffle - ganache coated with cocoa, no shell, you can use non-instant powdered milk for the coating. Works great. One of my favourite uses for white chocolate ganache is as a filling for Oreo-style cookies. With a good cocoa biscuit recipe, it just blows away the standard Oreo. -- Alex Rast (remove d., .7, not, and .NOSPAM to reply) |
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Alex Rast wrote:
> > One thing I wish is that someone would make a controlled-temperature > chiller for storage and creation of chocolate and chocolates in small > volumes. Something about the size of a half fridge should do it. That sounds just like a wine refrigerator. http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-wine-refrigerator.htm Is 55F too cool? Too warm? |
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Mark Thorson wrote:
> Alex Rast wrote: >> >> One thing I wish is that someone would make a controlled-temperature >> chiller for storage and creation of chocolate and chocolates in small >> volumes. Something about the size of a half fridge should do it. > > That sounds just like a wine refrigerator. > > http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-wine-refrigerator.htm > > Is 55F too cool? Too warm? It sounds about right, but it also ideally has very low humidity and some airflow. |
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Debra Fritz wrote:
> My goal is to get the basic filling that is akin to the "butter cream" > filling used in the better commercial candies. That soft, creamy > center....that is then colored/flavored. And, I want it white so I > can color it using some flavoring agents.... Like the raspberry creams > that are pink and the orange creams that are orange... > > Yes, I will do some fillings using a chocolate center with flavorings, > but I want that basic white filling and I'm wondering if that is a > ganache....or some variation of ganache. No, it is based on fondant. Try Sugarcraft. > A friend and I were just talking about using ganache, but putting that > into my mixer and beating it for a while (after it's cooled and > flavored) to "lighten" the texture. Will that work? No--it will be too thick to fill the shells evenly. To fill shells, you want it to be more liquid, not light and stiff. The style of filling you are talking about is made of fondant, often with added condensed milk and flavorings of various sorts. (There are some recipes out there that use fondant and white chocolate or egg. I've never used them, either.) > Thank you so much for your help.... > > Debra Have fun! |
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